Nuremberg trial's opening
AP's account of the Nuremberg trial's opening in 1945
Germany Judgment at Nuremberg
From an eyewitness account by Pulitzer prize winning
reporter Louis P. Lochner, who covered the Nuremberg
tribunal for The Associated Press. Lochner died in 1975 at
age 87:
Nuremberg, Nov. 20 (AP) _ They were no longer glamour boys
strutting across the European stage, these 20 Nazi leaders
who filed today into the crowded Nuremberg courtroom.
Hermann Goering, without his medals dangling on his chest
and the bejeweled marshal's wand which he flashed at
adulating crowds, didn't seem to be Goering.
Julius Streicher, no longer in a brown uniform and no
longer dealing out blows with a riding switch, did not seem
to be the real Streicher.
Joachim von Ribbentrop, unattended by the retinue of
foreign office flunkies in SS uniforms who handed him state
papers before his theatrical speeches as foreign minister,
looked again like the champagne merchant he once was _ only
now he looks too old and spent to inspire the confidence of
a prospective customer...
The enigma for me was Rudolf Hess. Is he partly demented
as claimed? Are his seeming indifference and alleged
failure to recognize old friends simulation or reality?
From the moment Hess took his seat between Goering and von
Ribbentrop until the court's formal opening, Hess seemed
utterly indifferent to what was going on about him. He
appeared to stare into vacant space. But while others
watched the presiding judge listening to opening
statements, Hitler's former deputy carefully scanned the
press section and spectators' gallery.
Later, during the reading of the indictment, at the first
mention of Hitler's name he pulled Goering by the sleeve
and told him something with a smile and an emphatic nod of
the head. This elicited no response.

